About

Marine microbes comprise a remarkably diverse community in the ocean and account for more than 90% of the ocean’s total biomass. The organisms that we study in BIOS-SCOPE are broadly defined as plankton.  Marine plankton describe those organisms that live in the ocean’s water column but that lack the ability to hold their position or swim against a current.  Planktonic organisms include all marine microbes like viruses, bacteria and eukaryotic protists (i.e., algae and microzooplankton) in additon to animals like mesozooplankton (i.e., tiny copepods to large gelatinous zooplankton).

The collective metabolism of this microbial community governs the massive biogeochemical cycles in the global ocean; and, as such, microbes fundamentally influence the ocean’s ability to sustain life on Earth. Integrated scientific approaches that combine genomic data with field measurements have been a powerful platform for exploring microbial plankton and advancing knowledge about the oceanic cycling of nutrients, energy and carbon. Driven by a rapid pace of genomic discovery, the scientific community is now honing approaches to assemble a trans-disciplinary knowledge base about complex ocean systems. The greatest progress may lie ahead with new discoveries that surprise us, or alter our vision of how these vast living networks are organized.

Principle Investigator Craig Carlson (UCSB) sampling dissolved organic carbon from the CTD.

Post-doctoral students Jimmy Saw (OSU) and Zach Landry (OSU) setting up the McLane in-situ pumps.

The overarching goal of the BIOS-SCOPE is to form and foster collaborations of cross-disciplinary science that utilize a broad suite of genomic, ecological, oceanographic and biogeochemical approaches to evaluate microbial process, structure and function on various scales. These scales can range from organism-compound and organism-organism interactions to large biogeochemical patterns on the ecosystem scale.

The fieldwork associated with this research is focused in the vicinity of the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) site, as it is one of the few locations in the global ocean where resources and opportunity have converged to enable oceanographers to collect the high-resolution, high-quality data necessary for resolving these dynamic microbial processes.

Check out some pictures from the first BIOS-SCOPE cruise that took place July 2016 aboard the R/V Atlantic Explorer: